Reports estimate that nearly half of American adults aged 30 and older suffer from gum (periodontal) disease. It’s one of the most common oral health problems, but sadly, many people don’t realize they have it until it becomes more advanced. If you’ve noticed bleeding gums, constant bad breath, swelling, or gum recession, you may be wondering whether your dentist can cure gum disease entirely. Below, you’ll find an in-depth discussion on why the answer depends on the type and severity of the condition.
Early Gum Disease Can Often Be Reversed
The earliest stage of gum disease is called gingivitis. It occurs when plaque builds up along the gumline, causing inflammation and bleeding gums. People often first notice it while brushing their teeth.
With professional dental cleaning and consistent brushing and flossing at home, gingivitis can often be reversed. Once the plaque and tartar are removed and the gums are given an opportunity to heal, redness, swelling, and bleeding may improve.
The key is addressing gingivitis before it progresses.
Periodontitis Requires Professional Treatment
When gum disease advances to more serious stages called periodontitis, the symptoms are no longer reversible, but rather, manageable with professional treatment.
The infection and inflammation can damage the tissues and bone supporting the teeth. Unlike gingivitis, periodontitis causes permanent changes to the supporting structures. A dentist or periodontist can treat periodontitis and help control its progression, but treatment generally cannot simply restore damaged bone and gum tissue to its original condition.
Depending on the severity, treatment may include deep cleaning procedures such as scaling and root planing, improved home care, medications in selected cases, or periodontal surgery.
Your Daily Habits Matter
Professional treatment is only part of managing gum disease. Plaque begins accumulating again after it is removed, making daily oral hygiene essential.
Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss between them every day. Your dentist or hygienist may recommend floss, interdental brushes, or another cleaning method based on the spaces between your teeth and the condition of your gums.
Lifestyle changes like quitting tobacco products can also support healthier gums and improve your overall oral health.
Regular Dental Visits Help
Gum disease can return or continue progressing if it isn’t monitored. Regular dental appointments every 6 months allow your dental team to check your gums, measure periodontal pockets when appropriate, remove buildup, and identify changes early.
Patients who have been diagnosed with periodontitis may need periodontal maintenance visits more frequently than patients without a history of gum disease.
A dentist may not be able to promise a permanent “cure” for advanced periodontal disease, but professional treatment can help control the condition and protect your remaining teeth. The earlier gum disease is identified, the more opportunities you may have to preserve your gums, teeth, and supporting bone.
About the Practice
NU Dental Eatontown has all your dental needs covered, even ones involving your gums! If your gum health is lacking, we have solutions including scaling and root planing, antibiotic therapy, and in severe cases, osseous surgery. For booking and more information, head to our website or call (732) 863-3899.